{"id":251,"date":"2024-06-13T19:46:18","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T16:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?p=251"},"modified":"2024-06-13T19:46:18","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T16:46:18","slug":"arms-races-and-dispute-escalation-resolving-the-debate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?p=251","title":{"rendered":"Arms Races and Dispute Escalation: Resolving the Debate"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"taxonomy-post_tag wp-block-post-terms\"><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__prefix\">Tags: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=arms-races\" rel=\"tag\">ARMS RACES<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=conflict-analysis\" rel=\"tag\">CONFLICT ANALYSIS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=conflict-dynamics\" rel=\"tag\">CONFLICT DYNAMICS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=conflict-resolution\" rel=\"tag\">CONFLICT RESOLUTION<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=crisis-stability\" rel=\"tag\">CRISIS STABILITY<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=dispute-escalation\" rel=\"tag\">DISPUTE ESCALATION<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=international-relations\" rel=\"tag\">INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=international-security\" rel=\"tag\">INTERNATIONAL SECURITY<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=rational-arming\" rel=\"tag\">RATIONAL ARMING<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?tag=security-studies\" rel=\"tag\">SECURITY STUDIES<\/a><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"taxonomy-category wp-block-post-terms\"><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__prefix\">Literature Groups: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?cat=11\" rel=\"tag\">CONFLICT PROCESSES ANALYSIS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?cat=12\" rel=\"tag\">QUANTITATIVE METHODS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?cat=94\" rel=\"tag\">SUSAN SAMPLE CORPUS<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?cat=77\" rel=\"tag\">WALLACE-DIEHL DEBATE<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Author: Susan G. Sample<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Publisher\/Publication: Journal of Peace Research<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Volume\/Issue: 34 (1)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DOI\/ISBN: 10.1177\/0022343397034001002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abstract: Sample\u2019s seminal article that sought to resolve the Wallace-Diehl Debate. It became the key foundation for consequent quantitative studies within the conflict processes and peace science approaches. These findings were key elements of developing parts of the Steps to War explanatory framework. In this article Sample critically examines the existing discourse and seeks to resolve the Wallace-Diehl debate on the effect of arms races on dispute escalation by synthesizing diverse perspectives. Drawing on a comprehensive review of empirical studies and theoretical frameworks, they provide a more nuanced understanding of the circumstances under which arms races are dangerous and those in which they may be stabilizing. Their analysis reveals that the connection between arms build-up and dispute escalation is contingent upon a range of contextual factors, including the actors involved, the regional environment and the nature of the disputes. Furthermore, by introducing a time lag, it also turns out that the disputes that both Wallace and Diehl characterized as non-escalating arms races were at war with each other within five years. In doing so, this article contributes to the broader discourse on international security by shedding light on the multifaceted nature of arms races and their role in conflict dynamics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Susan G. Sample<br \/>\nPublisher\/Publication: Journal of Peace Research<br \/>\nVolume\/Issue: 34 (1)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11,12,94,77],"tags":[14,78,98,97,96,95,15,101,100,99],"class_list":["post-251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conflict-processes-analysis","category-quantitative-methods","category-susan-sample-corpus","category-wallace-diehl-debate","tag-arms-races","tag-conflict-analysis","tag-conflict-dynamics","tag-conflict-resolution","tag-crisis-stability","tag-dispute-escalation","tag-international-relations","tag-international-security","tag-rational-arming","tag-security-studies"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"sow-carousel-default":false,"sow-blog-portfolio":false,"sow-blog-grid":false,"sow-blog-alternate":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Arcade Team","author_link":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Author: Susan G. Sample Publisher\/Publication: Journal of Peace Research Volume\/Issue: 34 (1)","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=251"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":252,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions\/252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arcadeproject.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}